ʻO ka mea maʻi he maʻi maʻiʻulaʻula (a iʻole ke kino) ka maʻi i loaʻa ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi a iʻole nā hopena o nā mea'ē aʻe i komo i loko o ke kino. ʻO ka paʻakikī o ka maʻi e pili ana i ka nui o ka mea pilikino i komo i loko o ke kino, ke alapine o ke leka me ia a me ke kiʻekiʻe o kaʻikeʻana o ke kino. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, nā mea'awaʻahe e hopenaʻia e nā lāʻau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau (sulfonamides, mau lāʻau'alopelo, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā pāpalepa, nā analgesics, huaʻai). Nānā i nā meaʻai i nā kānaka me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai (nā hua'alapona, nā huapalapala, nā huaʻeto, nā huaʻakai, ka iʻa).
I ke kūʻana o ka'ōlohelohe, aia kahi maʻamau a ākea o ka lāʻau toxicodermia, e like me keʻano o ka hīmeni - kūpono, papalina, nodular, vesicular, pustular, bullous and necrotic.Ma waho aʻe o kaʻili, hiki ke kauʻia nā wīwī ma nā mucous membran. I ka manawa pinepine, pilikia keʻano o nā mea maʻi, piʻi ka mahana o ke kino.
Hoʻohālikelikeʻia (hoʻopaʻaʻia) nā lāʻauʻona ma kaʻikeʻiaʻana o kekahi o nāʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula a me ka lahilahi o ke kiʻekiʻe o 5 cm. Ma hope o ka hoʻonāʻana, haʻalele lākou i ka hoʻokae koko. I ka manawa pinepine, ua kauʻia ka limu o ka lāʻau i kaʻili o ka'enegenital a me nā membrane mucous. Hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia nā huahua ma nāʻeha, a inā heʻeha, kūpilikiʻi kaʻeha. Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka laweʻana o ka maʻi pale, e hala ke alaleʻa ma hope o 10-14 mau lā.
Hoʻopiliʻia ka lāʻauʻona i ka maʻi o ka maʻi. ʻO kona uluʻana me ke kuni, dyspepsia, adynamia. ʻO ka ma'ū nui ka polymorphic. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohālike i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻihu, nā hives, nā mea hōʻailona'ōpiopio.
Hoʻokomoʻia ka maʻiʻawaʻawa me keʻano o nā maʻi huluhulu, hemorrhagic a me pigmented ma ka ili o kaʻili. Hōʻike mua ia i kaʻili o ka lae, i nā cheekbones a me nā temples, a laila - ma nāʻaoʻao o nā lālā a me ke kumu. Ma kahi o nā kiko kahi erythema e peeling. Ma muli o ke kūlana o nā erythema e hoʻoulu i ka'alekiko a me ke kerososis follicular.
ʻO Papular toxiccodermia ka mea iʻikeʻia i keʻano o nā pāpale miliaul oval ma kahi o ka liona. Hiki iā lākou ke ulu a me ke kuʻiʻana, e hana ana i nā pā.
ʻO keʻano o nā maʻiʻeleʻele iʻikeʻia i keʻano o nā maʻiʻeleʻele eʻoi aʻe ma mua aʻe o kaʻili o kaʻili maikaʻi.
Me ka vesicular toxicosis,ʻikeʻia nā polymorphic vesicles (vesicles) ma kaʻili.
Pustular toxicoderma ma muli o ka haʻalili i nā halogens (fluoride, chlorine, bromine, iodine), nā hua hua B, a me kekahi mau lāʻau. Ma waho aʻe o nā pustules, hiki mai nāʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi ma kaʻili o ka maka a me ke kino kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻopuka muaʻia ka maʻi o ka mea maʻamau i kaʻili o ka'ā'ī, nā'āpana nui, ma nā pēpi mucous. Ma kahi o nā'ōpū eʻikeʻia kahi palenaʻulaʻula kūpono.
Hoʻomaka ka maʻi maʻamau i ke kino o nā maʻi maʻi āpau a iʻole he hopena i nā lāʻau. Ke ulu nei ka maʻi. Ma luna o kaʻili a me nā membpona mucous, eʻikeʻia nā kikola ulaula, kahi e hoʻopiliʻia ai nā hua'ōlelo. ʻO nā mea hope loa e'ānaiʻia a maʻiʻia.
No ka mālama maikaʻiʻana i nā meaʻona, pono pono ka hoʻokaʻawale i ka pilina me ka mea maʻi. Hāʻawi i ka antihistamine, nā mea'ēʻole a me nā diuretics, ka waika ascorbic. Keʻai ka meaʻai i ka maʻi, hanaʻia ka holoi āpau, a ua hoʻonohonohoʻia nā mea e pono ai. No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana o ka'āina, hoʻohana i nā aerosols anti-ahi ae ("Olazol", "Panthenol"), glucocorticosteroid ointments. Hoʻopiliʻia nā'oniho me ka% 1 solution o ka pāhare pālolo, ka momona. Me ka pāhahalaha nui o nā liona a me ke kū'ēʻana i ka curerapy,ʻo glucocorticosteroids e hoʻoponoponoʻia i ka waha a me ka makua. Hoʻopaʻaʻia ka helu i kēlā me kēiaʻano.
ʻO ka prophylaxis o ka mea maʻamau i loko o ka hōʻailona o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e noʻonoʻo ana i kā lākou hikiʻole i ka wā i hala, e pale aku i ke kūkāʻana me nā allergens iʻikeʻia.