Me ka myopia, piʻi ka nui o ka maka, hoʻokipa hou, ua lahilahi, a uaʻikeʻia nā puka ma loko. A ma keʻano nui, hiki keʻikeʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa, akā,ʻo ka hoʻohua nuiʻana, hoʻomāhuahua i kēia pilikia. ʻO keʻanoʻoi aʻe,ʻaʻole no ka hāpai, a me ka hānauʻana. Ma hope o ka hānauʻana, pono ka wahine e'ōkuli, a me nāʻiʻo a pau, e like me nā maka o ke kino, a me nā maka o ka maka. Aʻo ka maka o ka wahine i ka hānau keiki ke waimaka me ka waimaka. ʻO ka hopena, hiki ke hōʻemiʻia ka hihiʻo, i kekahi manawa i ka makapō. Hiki i ka manawa o ke'ōpū waleʻana ke nānā i keʻano o ka retina a, paha, hiki i ke kauka ke hāʻawi iāʻoe eʻae e hānau maoli. No laila, ināʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻiʻekolu ma ka palapala'ulapili maʻi, a laila ponoʻoe e kiʻi iāʻoe iho e hele i kahi oculist.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e hoʻopuka nā retina
ʻAʻole hiki i nā mea a pau keʻanoʻeleʻele a me ka manaʻolanaʻole, a me ka lāʻau hōʻailona retinal e hiki ke hakakā. ʻOiai ma kahi o ka'ōpū. ʻAʻole kēia hana maʻalahi, ua kapaʻiaʻo ia "ʻo ke kālepa laser" - ka ikaika o ka retina. Ma kahi i haʻalele ai ke retina, uaʻokiʻiaʻo ia i ka'ā'ī. E hana i kēia hana wale nō me ke kōkua o kahi mea lesa. Akā inā pilikia kēia pilikia, i ka wā e kali neiʻoe no ka pēpē, hiki i ke kauka ke kau i kēia kākomo laser a me ka wā o ka hānauʻana. Ma keʻano he kūlana, hanaʻia kēia hana a hiki i ka hebedoma 30 o ka hāpaiʻana. Ināʻo ka'ōpū,ʻikeʻia i ka oculist, i ka wā e hānau ai i nā wāhine i kokoke i kahi kokoke i kaʻike i nā pilikia: ka weheʻana o ka vitreous. ʻO ka mea hoʻonani maʻamau, heʻano jelly-like, ke waiho nei ma waena o nā lens a me ke retina. Hōʻikeʻia ia me kaʻelemakule o ke kino, a ma muli o ka nui o nā kaumaha ma nā maka a me ka ikaika o ka myopia. ʻIkeʻia e like me nā naloʻeleʻele i mua o nā maka, uila a uila o ka hihiʻoʻike, ka sclera kikokikona, uaʻano hoʻonuiʻia e like me ka hernia a alakaʻi i nā pilikia'ē aʻe i nā maka. ʻO ka noʻonoʻo o ka choroid a me ka retina, he emiʻana o ka helu o nā capillaries e hānai ana i ka maka. ʻO kēia mau mea a pau e hiki ai i ka hemorrhage i loko o ka maka a ma muli o ka hopena o kaʻike.
Ke kuhikau i ke leka uila
He nui nā makuahine e hiki mai ana i nā maka aniani ma muli o ka mea i ka wā o ka'ōpū ke hikiʻole ke uhi i nā lelo ma nā mea a pau: nānā ka maka,ʻeha, "maloʻo". ʻO kēia ma muli o keʻano o ka'ōpū, ke emi iho nei kaʻike o ka mea kani, no laila, kēia mau pilikia. No laila, e kakali ana i ka pēpē e hāʻawi i nā leka hulina a noi i ke kauka e kau i nā maka o ka maka iāʻoe. ʻAʻole pono ka pelekikena iā ia iho - uaʻike wale ke kauka, i ka mea e kōkua aiʻole kōkua i kāu hihia aʻaʻole e hōʻeha i ka keiki e hiki mai ana.
Holomua i ka myopia
Ke hanaʻia nei i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka hāʻuleʻana o kaʻike'ōpū. Inā hoʻololi ia i ka hapaʻumi o nā diopters, laila, kūpono paha,ʻaʻohe mea weliweli. Hiki paha kēia i ke kaumaha nui ma luna o nā'ōpoko a pau a me kaʻike maka o ke kino aʻaʻole e loli ma hope o ka hoʻounaʻana.
ʻO ka hoʻonāukiuki nui a me nāʻano ākea
Hōʻikeʻia kēia ma ka nānāʻana i ka waihona kālā. ʻO ka mea nui loa,ʻo ia ke nānā pono i ka mea o nā meaʻimi lāʻau aʻaʻole hoʻi e haʻalele i nā hōʻike. I kekahi makuahine i ka wā e hiki mai ana,ʻaʻole pono i ke kauka ke koho wale i ka'āpana kiʻi, akā eʻimi pū i ka papakū. E ho'ēmi i ka hana ma ka kamepiula, mai hōʻino wale i ka TV. E ho'āʻo e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mea kaumaha loa i nā maka. E kākau inoa i loko o ke kula o nā makua hānai e aʻo i keʻano o ka'ōkuhi pololei i ka wā hānau. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, nā ho'āʻo pono - he mea hōʻoia kēia e pale i nā pilikia me kaʻike. ʻO koʻu myopia o ke kūlana haʻahaʻa a me ka hāpai - mea paʻakikī, no laila e mālama pono i kēia maʻi.