ʻO nā poʻe a pau ma ko mākou'āina e hoʻohana ana i nā pālahalahaʻai, no ka mea he mea pono loa ia, ma ke kauwela. Eia naʻe, uaʻikeʻia nā pālapala ma Rusia i kēia manawa wale nō. I kēia mau lā, aia i loko o kēlā hale kēia hale kelepeleka, akā he mau meaʻuʻuku wale nō kaʻike i ka maikaʻiʻole o nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pōʻino o nā mea ula.
ʻO nā meaʻaila pāpaʻi
Mālama nā ipu pālahalaha i kēlā me kēia hoa mai ka pilikia nui a hoʻokuʻu i kona manawa,ʻo ia ke hoʻololi aʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ola. ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o nā kīʻaha he mea maikaʻi loa ia. ʻO nāʻano e like me nā meaʻai a me ka māmā, ikaika, e hoʻohālikelikeʻia me nā kīʻale a me nā mea pāpale porcelain, aʻo ka mea nui loa,ʻo ia hoʻi,ʻaʻole pono e holoiʻia. Hōʻike muaʻia nā pahu i laweʻia ma ka US, i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 20. Hoʻomaka nā mea a pau me nā kīʻaha kala ma keʻano, a laila nā puna, nā papa, nā'ō, nā pahi i hoʻomaka e puka.
ʻO nā kīʻaha mua i holoiʻia ma ko mākou'āina, he mau kīʻaha pepa maʻamau, akā, ua waiho nuiʻia ka maikaʻi a me ka helehelena. No ka inuʻana i ke aniani o ka kofe a me ka tii, ponoʻoe e kau i kekahi aniani i kekahi, no ka meaʻaʻole e puhi.
Ka pale kiʻi pale paʻi palekana
He nui ka poʻe i pili i ka palekana o ka'ilika i laweʻia nā ipu, pehea ka hoʻohana a me kaʻino. ʻO nā manaʻo a pau loa, he maikaʻi a he maikaʻiʻole. I kēia lā, nui nāʻano meaʻai i maʻaʻia, no ka mea, aia ma ke koi nui. Ke kūʻaiʻoe i nā kīʻaha, maopopo maopopo iāʻoe ka mea e hoʻohana aiʻoe no ia. No kaʻaiʻana i nā meaʻai a me ka lumi kuke:ʻo nā kīʻaha, nā aniani, nā kāneka, nāʻokiʻoki, nāʻili wai, nā'ōmole, nā ipu no kaʻalani, ke kāpili no ka mālamaʻana i nā huahana, nā kapa pale, nā lole, nā lole.
Hoʻohanaʻia e nā mea a pau nā pā i hanaʻoleʻia, akā,ʻaʻole i maopopo nā mea a pau i nāʻano o nā pālahalaha. Eia kekahi laʻana, nuiʻole ka poʻeʻikeʻaʻoleʻo nā mea aniani a pau e kūpono i nā mea wela. ʻAʻole i kūpono nā'ōmole mai ka polystyrene i kēia, no ka meaʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke pale i nā mahana wela a hoʻokuʻu i nā toxins i loko o ke kofe a iʻole ke kī. He mea maikaʻi loa e inu i nā mea inu wela mai nā ipu polypropylene,ʻo lākou ka hale paʻa loa, akāʻaʻole e hiki ke nininiʻia nā meaʻawaʻawa i loko o kekahi aʻo kekahi. Ināʻole, hiki iāʻoe ke hōʻino i nā puʻupaʻa a me ke ake, a me kaʻike nui loa.
Ka pale kiʻi pale kiʻi pale
Nui nā mea a me nā mea i hanaʻia i keʻano o ka paʻoki,ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau. Hoʻohana nā kānaka a pau i nā mea i ulani, akā e hoʻomaopopoʻia he pilikia loa ka pilikia o ka hoʻohana. ʻAʻole lawa kahi waiwai o ka'ōpiliʻole, hikiʻole ke puhiʻia, a ināʻaʻole lawa nā mea kākau a me nā mea pale i ke alanui, a laila, hoʻololi nā mea ula i nā alanui o nā kūlanakauhale i'ōpala. ʻO ka'ōpala he mea polymeric, ua hanaʻia ia mauʻano iʻole e launa pū me nā meaʻaila, nā momona, nā meaʻai.
ʻO ka poino i nā ipu
ʻAʻole nā molekino a pau i loko o ke kaʻina hana polymerization e hōʻea i ka nui o ka lahilahi i makemakeʻia, e mau ana lākou, a puka i waho o nā ipu i loko o kona mau mea a pau, a laila i loko o ke kino. E hele wikiwiki ana ka hana inā e hoʻokomoʻoe i ka mea wela ma loko o ke pola aiʻole e ninini i ka wai wela.
ʻO nā huahana he nui i hanaʻia i ka paʻopa, loaʻa nā stabilizers, nā meaʻino, nā meaʻawaʻawa, nā paʻakai o nā metala kaumaha. A he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i kēia mau mea a pau i loko o ko mākou kino i ka wā e wela ai. No laila,ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana houʻia nā ipu kīʻaha i kekahi hihia.
Aia nō hoʻi kekahi mea hana maʻalahi i hanaʻia no ke styrene a me ka acrylic, hoʻolimalimaʻole ke kumukūʻai a maʻalahiʻole a hikiʻole ke wehe. ʻAʻole iaʻano mea e hanaʻia no ka hoʻohanaʻana i loko o ka umu welawewe uila, akā, hiki ke holoiʻia i kahi mea holoiʻia, aiʻole i ka lima.
ʻO ka polypropylene he mea kūʻaiʻole, hiki i nā ipu o kēia mea ke kū'ē i 100 ° C. He pinepine ia e hoʻohanaʻia ai i nā hui, nā pīkī, eʻaeʻia e holoiʻia i loko o nā mea holoi, akā maikaʻi ka lima. Hoʻohana maikaʻiʻia ia mau meaʻai i ka umu welawewe umauma.
Hoʻokomo pū ka umu hana umauma mīkini i nā polycarbonate ipu. Hiki ke holoi holoiʻia, no ka mea, he mau loa. No laila, uaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ia mea ma mua o nā mea'ē aʻe. ʻAʻole kēia mau papa a me nā kuʻi wale nō, akā, he mau aniani hoʻi no ka mea inu waiʻona. ʻO nā mea hana kaulana loa he mau hui: Strahl, Tuffex, Tervis Tumbler. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo lākou i ka maikaʻi o nā mea i hanaʻia,ʻo kā lākou mau'ati he 5 manawaʻoi aku kaʻoi aʻe ma mua o nā ipu maʻamau maʻamau, no ka mea, maikaʻi loa ka maikaʻi.
Aia kekahi ipu i hanaʻia mai kahi mea like melamine. He mea hoʻohana ia i loko o kaʻoihana chemical. Mai laila mai, ua loaʻa kahiʻano formaldehyde resin. ʻO kēia pahu i loaʻa pinepine ka formaldehyde, a he nui loa ia, a he meaʻino loa ia i ke kino o ke kanaka, a he mea pono eʻikeʻia he nui aʻe ka nui o kēia waiwai ma mua o ka nui o nā mea i'āponoʻia. ʻO nāʻano e like me ka mea weliweli. ʻO ka waiwai melamine ma ke kino o ke kanaka e hoʻopilikia loaʻole ia, a ke hoʻoponopono nei nā mea hana iā ia no ka ikaika ikaika, kahi mea i lōʻihi loa i hoʻohanaʻia ma nāʻoihana iʻikeʻia. Hiki i kēia mea ke hoʻoulu i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi kanesa, no laila ponoʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i keʻano o nāʻano kīʻaha āu e hoʻohana ai.