ʻO ka līhū o nā mumū (ka maʻi lahilahi) he maʻi ia e ulu ai ka mumuna ma loko o nā maʻi o nā mumū. Hiki ke ala aʻe ma keʻano he kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa, a ma keʻano o ka pilikia o kekahi, e like me ka maʻile, ka maʻi hīnī, moe moe, a me nā mea'ē aʻe.ʻO ka maʻi iʻoi aku ka pilikia loa no nā keiki, no keʻano o ka pilikino o ke kino o ke keiki.
ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻia o nā mumū i loko o kahi keiki,ʻo nā mea i hōʻikeʻia ma lalo nei, e ulu aʻe i ka wā e launa pū ana nāʻano maʻi a me nā microbes. ʻO keʻano nui o ka uluʻana i kēia maʻi i pāʻaniʻia e ka mau ola olaʻole, kaʻaiʻole, ka hypotrophy, nā diathesis exudative, nā rickets, hypovitaminosis a me nā maʻi'ē aʻe.
Hōʻikeʻia nā hōʻailona mua o ka'ōnona i loko o ka pēpē i nā lā he 2-7 ma hope o ka manawa o ka maʻi. I loko o kēia wā, ulu ka microbes i loko o kaʻeha hanu. ʻO nā hōʻailona mua he like me ke anuanu: kahi hoʻonui iki o ka mahana, ka'ākau āpau, ka ihu ihu, ka'ā'ī liʻiliʻi, kaʻulaʻula o ka puʻu a me nā maka. I loko o 2-4 mau lā, ua hoʻoholo a hōʻalo paha kēia mau hōʻailona. Hiki ke hoʻomohala ke keiki me kaʻole o nā hōʻailona i hōʻikeʻia.
Ma ka piliʻana i nā mea iʻikeʻia o ka hanana o nā'ōpū o ka'ōpū hauʻoli o nā keiki, hiki i ka liʻona i nā keiki'ōpio ke hana i kahiʻano kūpilikiʻi. Heʻuʻuku ka ihu a me nā nasopharynx i nā keiki, a ua liʻiliʻi nā māhele a me nā puka māmā, no laila ua hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia a hoʻomehanaʻia kaʻili i loko. He laina liʻiliʻi ka'ōpala a me nā larynx o nā keiki. He mau lālā liʻiliʻi ka palekana o nā kamaliʻi,ʻo ia ka mea e kōkua ai i ka ulu wikiwikiʻana o nā hana i loko o lākou.
I ka wā'ōpiopio, nui loa ka lūlū nui ma keʻano haʻahaʻa, me nā maʻi liʻiliʻi. Inā loaʻa i nā keiki nā hōʻailona e like me kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ka waha a me ka ihu, ka pōkole o ka hanu, pallor o kaʻili, pono i nā mākua ke huli i ka pediatric. ʻO ka hōʻailona maʻamau, ināʻo ka'ōpiopio o ke keiki me ka ikaika, e kūpaʻa i ka maʻi ma 10-12 mau lā.
Ināʻaʻole i hoʻomakaʻia ka hōʻailona o ka'ōnonia i ka manawa, hiki ke hoʻonui i kaʻano o ka hanu-lahilahi aʻoi paha o ka hanu. ʻO nā hōʻailona o keʻano o ka niuʻona heʻano hoʻomahaʻole o ke keiki, pallor o kaʻili, keʻano o ka helehelena, keʻano o ka hanu nui, nāwaliwali, ka lolo. Aia kekahi pihoihoi i ka walaʻau o ka hanuʻana, e hōʻike ana iā ia iho i loko o konaʻano kūlikeʻole, a lilo i mea kiʻekiʻeʻole a pinepine. Piʻi ka mahana o ke kino i nā 37.5-38.5 mau kekelē. ʻO ka papa o ka maʻi o kēia pepa (me ka lawelawe kūpono) he mau hebedoma 3-4 ia.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻole a me ka lawaʻole o ka lawelaweʻana i ke keiki e hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka uluʻana o nāʻanoʻeha o ka niumonia. Hōʻaiaʻia e ka wela nui, ka'ū, ka hanuʻana o ka hanu, ka'ōlelo hoʻopiʻi, nā lehelehe cyanotic, ka ihu, nā pepeiao a me nā kui.
Ma muli o ka hanu o ka hanu,ʻike ka keiki i ka oxygen i ka pōloli, e hiki ai i ka hōʻeha i nā hana hana i nā'ōpili a me nā mea. I kekahi manawa, aia kahi mumuse o nā maninges, aloha.
Hiki ke hōʻeha nui a hōʻeha i nā mumū i loko o nā kamaliʻi kūʻokoʻa. Hiki i kēia maʻi ke lawe i ka pilikia o ke ola o kahi keiki. I kēia hihia, ua hōʻehaʻehaʻia ka hōʻailona o ka'ōnona i loko o ia mau keiki a hikiʻole ke hoʻomaopopoʻole i nā mākua kūponoʻole. Hiki i nā kāne ke hōʻole i ka hānai hānai, loaʻa iā lākou ka lāʻau cyanosis i ka manawa hānai,ʻaʻole lākou e kaumaha nui. ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka maʻi e hoʻomau pinepine ana, eʻikeʻia ana ma nā lehelehe o ka wai pulu. Hiki ke keiki, palupalu, hiamoe, a, ma keʻano he nui ka hauʻoli. I kēia hihia,ʻo ka mahana wela o ke kino aia i loko o nā palena o ka norm. Inā, ma kaʻikeʻana o nā hōʻailona i hōʻikeʻia, mai hoʻomaka koke i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana, a laila, i loko o nā lā he 2-3, hiki i ke kūlana o ke keiki ke paʻi iki.