ʻO nā mea pāʻani no nā'ōwili ka kī o kaʻikeʻana i ka honua a puni mākou. Ma ka hopena o ka holomua o ke keiki i loko o ka pāʻani, e hilinaʻi kona uluʻana a me kona manaʻo hilinaʻi. Ma ka hoʻomanaʻoʻana i kēia, noʻonoʻo nā mākua i kekahi kumu no ka mālama ponoʻana i nā pāʻani a mālamaʻia. Ināʻole, e lilo lākou i lepo hōʻiliʻili, ai loko o ka home o nā meaʻino weliweli a me nā mea maʻi. E kahaha auaneʻiʻoe i kaʻikeʻana i ka nui o nā mea hoʻopuka pipi e hiki ke noho ma nā pōlema likeʻole a me nā kolo! Uaʻike nā kānakaʻepekema: inā he haumia kaʻike i nā mea pāʻani, a laila ma luna o kahi kiʻekiʻe ka nui o kahi kiko liʻiliʻi e hoʻokomo i nā bacteria 250,000. Akā, e kamaʻilio wale nō mākou e pili ana i ka meaʻoi loa loa o lākou.
ʻO Staphylococcus aureus ke kumu o nā maʻi likeʻole he 100 aʻoi aʻe me ka mumū o nā'ōpū o loko. ʻO ka staphylococcus ka mea nui loa no nā keiki hou. ʻO ka pahuhopu pīpīpia ka mea nāna e hoʻopuka i kahi maʻi o ka maʻi maʻi pīpī, kahi iʻikeʻia e ka ikaikaʻoi loa o ka'ōpū a pau. Komoʻo ia i loko o ka'āina i waho me ka ula a hiki ke hoʻomau i nā pōleo a me sovochka a hiki i nā pule he 2. A ma luna o nā mea momona momona -ʻoi aku i nā mahina 3!
Hoʻokuʻuʻia ke kochō o Koch mai ka maʻi o ka maʻi a hiki ke lilo i mea hoʻolaha o ka maʻi. Noho nā Kokh ma nāʻaoʻao o nā puke no 3 mau mahina, a ma luna o nā pāʻani - aʻo kēlā lōʻihi. Hoʻopiʻi ka Adenovirus i ka maʻi, me ka hoʻolālā o ka membco mucous o ka'ōmaʻa hanu a me nā maka, ka nui o nā kōpana lymph. Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke hoʻomau i nā pāʻani no nā lā he nui. Aia i 90% o ka lāhui kanaka makua i loaʻa i ka maʻi herpes. Ke kū nei ka maʻi mai ka mea maʻi a ua laweʻia i ke olakino ma o nā mea likeʻole, e like me nā mea hana. ʻO Rotavirus ka maʻi o nā'āpana o ka maʻi. ʻO ke kumu o ka maʻi he kanaka maʻi. Me nā lima palupalu, loaʻa nā huakini i nā mea hana a me nā mea'ē aʻe a hiki ke hala no nā lā he nui. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, hiki i nā maʻi kīkino a pau i nā maʻi a me nā maʻiʻeleʻele. No laila, mālama pono i nā mea pāʻani e hoʻemi i ka hoʻolahaʻana o nā microbes.
Pāʻani me ka pilikiaʻole
He aha nā lula e pono e hahaiʻia i hiki i nā mea hana ke lawe mai i nā manaʻo maikaʻi i ke keiki a me kona mau mākua?
1. I ke kūʻaiʻana i kahi mea pāʻani hou, e hoʻolohe i kāna hōʻailona -ʻaʻole pono eʻeha.
2. Mai hoʻoleʻaleʻa i ka lumi o ke pēpē me nāʻalo liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole paha e mahalo nui ka pēpē i ka nani o kahi bear nui, akā, e like me ka lepo a me ke kopa.
3.ʻAʻole i hoʻonuiʻia nā kāmeka ulaula i ka lepo,ʻaʻole e noho mau ke kino i nā mea no ka lōʻihi. Akā, he mea pāʻani hou, ma mua o ka hāʻawiʻana i kahi keiki liʻiliʻi, pono pono ke holoi iā ia me kahi maʻi hōʻoiaʻiʻo.
4. Pono nā mea pāʻani kahi e hele ai ke keiki ma kahi kaʻawale a holoiʻia ma kahiʻoi loa. Ma waho aʻe o ka hua bacteria, hiki i ka protozoa, palapē, ke komo pū me lākou.
5. Pono nā meaʻoihana no ka hale e mālamaʻia i loko o nā pahu e pale ana iā lākou mai ka lepo. I kekahi manawa, e pono ke holoiʻia nā mea pāʻani.
6. ka'ōpiopio i ke keiki,ʻo ka mālama nui i ka mālamaʻana i nā mea hana. Inā holoiʻia nā mea pāʻani a nā keiki kahiko ma ke kaʻina hana (no ka lōʻihi o hoʻokahi pule i hoʻokahi hebedoma i ka hebedoma), nā pūʻali a me nā mea'ē aʻe no nā keiki e pono e mālama pono, e like me ka paila.
7. I kekahiʻano kūikawā, he mau mea like me nā pēpona, lipions lip - nā mea a nā keiki e lawe ai i loko o ko lākou waha. Ma o lākou lā, ua lawe pinepineʻia nā maʻi o nā maʻi likeʻole. No laila,ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawiʻia kēia mau mea pāʻani i nā keiki i hōʻoleʻoleʻia. ʻOiai inā he olakino ke keiki, hiki i nā caries hanaʻino e ola i ka waha o ka waha.
8. E noi aku i nā'ōpio e lawe i nā'ōpiopio liʻiliʻi me nā lima maʻemaʻe, no ka mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa i ka poʻe maʻi ke maʻi i ka pēpē.
9. Me ka mālama pono, pono mākou e holoi i nā mea hana i kipaʻia me ke keiki i loko o ka polyclinic. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā huakino a me nā maʻi maʻi e hiki ke hoʻomau i ka maʻemaʻe o nā mea hana lole no nā lāʻoi aku ma mua oʻelua lā. A, aia ma kahi pāʻani kekahi huakiko, ua lawa ia mau mea iā lākou, e hoʻopili iki aiʻole i ka hilinaʻi kokoke iā lākou. ʻO kahi haʻawina liʻiliʻi i kaʻikeʻana o nā microoganisms kūikawā e hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia iʻAmelika Huipuʻia, hōʻikeʻia he 20% o nā mea hana a pau iʻikeʻia ma ka haukapila.
Kahi kahi e pāʻani ai ke keiki, hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono. E holoi i ka papa me ka hopena, no ka mea e like me nā keiki e pāʻani i ka papahele a hāʻule pinepine i nā koʻi a kau i luna. Inā aia ka piko i loko o ka puke hānai, aʻelua pule i loaʻa iā ia iʻelua aniani o ka lepo. No laila, e laweʻia nā kāpena, mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa ma ka lā aiʻole e hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia me ka hopena o kahi mea hōʻeha.
E mālama pono i nā mea kūʻai i loko o nā kīpiʻi paopao, kahi e pono ai e holoiʻia i ka wiki hoʻokahi me kahi hanana, hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi a maloʻo.
ʻO nā mea pāʻani e hele pū me ka pahu kuhī, e holoi i loko o kahi hōʻowaho iʻole e komo i loko o ka home nā huakē a me nā parasite.