He aha ka maʻi - toxoplasmosis?
ʻO nā'ōpili (a he mau pōpoki wale nō) e hoʻopiliʻia e Toxoplasma gondii (toxoplasma gondi), e hiki i ka holoholona ke "hopu" ma kaʻaiʻana i nā mea i poke i ke kino, a ma kaʻaeʻana i ka lāʻau me nā wai lepo a me nā feces. He maʻiʻino loa kēia, akā no ka ulu mua o ka uluʻana o ka hānai. ʻO ke kanaka makua me ka maʻiʻole iā lākou me he meaʻole lā. Aia kahi pipi ma loko o ka hale, aʻaʻole paha, hiki i ka mea e ola ai kā mākou kino no ke ola i mua o kēia mau mea hihiu weliweli. ʻO'Overexcited, ua paleʻo ia iā ia iho i ka maʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka manawa hoʻopilikia o ka maʻi mai kekahi mau lā wale nō iʻelua mahina. Hiki ke maʻi i nāʻano likeʻole, e like me kaʻokoʻa o nā hōʻailona o kona hōʻike. Uaʻike maopopoʻia he mea like ka mea nāna e hoʻoponopono i ka maʻi i nā kānaka a me nā pōpoki.
Ua lohe ka poʻe he nui ka hopena maikaʻiʻole o ka toxoplasma i ka hāpaiʻana, ma ka'ōnaehana hānau, ke kumu o ka makeʻana o ka'ōpū a me ka hānauʻana o nā keiki me nā meaʻino a me nā kūpopo. ʻO ia ke kumu e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hoʻolohe pinepine i nā'ōlelo aʻo no kaʻaeʻoleʻana i ka wahine hānau e kamaʻilio me nā pōpoki. No kēlā kumu hoʻokahi, hoʻokuʻu pinepineʻia nā mea momona mai ka hale mai kahi e manaʻoʻia ai kaʻohana.
Ke hopohopo nei ka makaʻu o ka maʻi?
ʻO ka hapanui o nā manawa, ua'ōleloʻia nā makaʻu ma muli wale nō paha o ka manaʻo he hiki ke loaʻa i ka holoholona ka kumu kūpono o ka toxoplasmosis. ʻOiai, i ka manawa o ke halihaliʻana o ka'ōpū,ʻo ka maʻi me kēia maʻi e hoʻopilikia nui ana iā ia. Eia kekahi,ʻo ka hāʻuleʻole ma kēia hihia,ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli loa e hiki ke hana. Heʻoi aku ka weliweli nui inā hānauʻia kahi maʻi, keiki palupalu, a pēpē. ʻO kēia keʻano - he kaumaha no kaʻohana a pau no ko lākou ola.
Ke hāʻawi nei i kēia ala hauʻoli e loaʻa kahi pōʻino mai ke kaiāulu me kāu pōmaikaʻi aloha, ua ho'āʻo nā kānaka e hoʻokuʻu aku i ka holoholona ma kekahiʻano. Akāʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻole pono e holo wikiwiki. Inā heʻano maʻalahi a me ka hikiʻole ke kuhiʻia ka mana o ka pipi i ke olakino o nā keiki e hiki mai ana, aʻo ka loaʻaʻana o nā wāhine hāpai me ka toxoplasmosisʻaʻole i hikiʻole,ʻo ka hapalua o nā lāhui e hele nei ma nā kaʻa huila. Akā, no ka pukaʻana mai o kekahi loiloi weliweli loa no ka wahine a me kāna keiki i ka wā e hiki mai ana,ʻo ka huiʻana o nāʻano he nui e pono.
ʻO ka mea mua, inā ola kekahi pōpiopio meʻoe no ka manawa lōʻihi - ua loaʻa paha iā ia ka manawa e maʻi ai i ka toxoplasmosis, aʻoʻoe, i ka mea iʻikeʻia, ua lōʻihi kēia maʻi. ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo iā ia, no ka mea, heʻano liʻiliʻi kona mauʻano a heʻano like me ke anuanu maʻamau. ʻO kēia keʻano ua palekana kou kino, a ma waho iho e hoʻokaʻawale i ka maʻi maʻamau me ka toxoplasma. Wahi a nāʻikepili,ʻoi aʻe ka hapalua o ka poʻe ma ka honua i kēia maʻi i ka maʻi. No laila, ma Farani, 90% o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi, ma Amerika - 60%, ma Rusia - 70%. Ma ke ala, hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi toxoplasmosisʻaʻole wale nō mai kahi pōpō. Hiki ke hōʻiliʻiliʻia nā'ōpenaʻehaʻeha i loko o ke kino, e mālama ana i kaʻiʻo'ōpiopio iʻole i ka wā o ka mahiʻaiʻana, eʻeli i loko o ka lepo i haumia i nā'ōpū. He mea pono i nā makuahine o ka wā e hiki mai ana i kēia wā. E like me ka mea i haʻi muaʻia, ua loaʻa i kekahi wahine i loaʻa i ka toxoplasmosis ka palekana mau loa, ka mea nāna e hāʻawi ka maʻi i ka maʻi. ʻO ia, ka pilikia no ka hāpaiʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana a me nā pēpē i hala.
ʻO ka lua, nā pōpoki i loaʻa i ka toxoplasmosis, a loaʻa ka palekana, lilo loa i waiwaiʻole i nā poʻe'ē aʻe. No laila,ʻo kēia huila o nā kūlana, i ka manawa o ka'ōpūʻana, hiki wawe mai ka pōpē i ka toxoplasmosis a hoʻopōʻino i ka mea hale noho -ʻaʻohe paha. Akā i kēia manawa wale nō, ua pōʻino ka pōpilikia ma ka hāpaiʻana.
Mai liloʻoe i makaʻala.
Ma ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i nā mea i hōʻikeʻia ma luna nei, ua liʻiliʻi ke kūlana o ka maʻi i ka wā o ke kōʻana, akā ke ola nei. No lailaʻaʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻokuʻu. No ka hoʻoholo hopeʻana, inā e wehe i kahi pipi mai ka hale mai, eʻimi i loko o kahi kauka lāʻau lapaʻau. E hāʻawi ka haku o ka holoholona i nā kānana like. Inā ma kāu helu (me kahi pōpipi) ua loaʻa iāʻoe kēia maʻi i hoʻololiʻia, a laila, hiki iāʻoe ke palekana ma ke ola like aʻaʻole he hapa. Ināʻaʻohe ka lapalapaʻana o ka pipi, a laila, hoʻomauʻia ka loaʻaʻana o ka maʻi (ma ka manawa kūpono) me ka toxoplasmosis, aʻo kēia ka mea e hoʻopili pono i nā mea.
No ka paleʻana i ka maʻi o ka puaʻa,ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokuʻuʻia i ke alanui, e hānai i kaʻiʻo iʻa, e hāʻawi i nā hua meaʻai i hanaʻoleʻia. ʻO kahi wahine hāpai eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kāpae i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka "halepaku" o ka pipi, a hāʻawi i ke koena o kaʻohana. Inā hikiʻole kēia, a laila e hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima caba. Mai kēlā manawa i kēia manawa, e hōʻoki i ka pā cat me ka wai paila. A i kahi hihiaʻoi loa loa, inā he mea weliweli ia, hiki iāʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka pipi no kekahi manawa i nā hoahānau a hiki i ka hānauʻana o kāu pēpē lōʻihi.