ʻO ka maʻi, he aha kēia maʻi?
Ke lohe nei mākou i keʻano e pili ana i ka maʻi kanesa, akā i ka maʻi kanesa, he aha keʻano o kēia maʻi? Ka maʻi aiʻole ma kekahiʻano'ē aʻe he maʻiʻino ka carcinoma,ʻo ka uluʻana o ia mau mea e puka mai ana mai nā pūnaewele o ka epithelium o nā membka mucous, kaʻili a me nā mea i loko o kekahi kanaka. I loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea maʻamau ke hoʻokaʻawale i waena o ka maʻi a me ke kanulau maʻamau i waena o lākou iho. Eia kekahi laʻana, nīnau pinepineʻia ka nīnau - "ʻo lymphoma he maʻi maʻi aʻaʻole paha?". ʻO ka paneʻaʻohe. ʻO ka Lymphoma he maʻiʻino e pili ana i ka pūʻulu o nā maʻi o ka lolo, akā,ʻaʻoleʻo Carcinoma i keʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau Lūkini.
ʻO nā maʻiʻoi loa o ka maʻi
Ma waena o nā maʻi nui a pau,ʻo ka carcinoma ka mea maʻamau. Wahi a nā hōʻike o ka World Health Organization i nā Aupuni Hui Pū'Āina,ʻo ia ke kanulau e make ai 7-10 miliona mau make i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma ka manawa like,ʻo ka hopena o nā hihia e like me nā manaʻo hoʻohālike likeʻole mai 6-7 miliona a 10-12. ʻO kēia ka lua o ka manawa ma ka makeʻana, ma hope o nā maʻi o ka'ōnaeho maʻi.
He mea paʻakikī ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i kekahi o ka maʻi maʻamau loa, no ka mea,ʻo kekahi o nā mea i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka make. Ināʻikeʻoe i nāʻikepili a nānā i ka heluna o ka make, a laila, hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia ka maʻiʻeleʻele a me ka maʻi pīpī ma nā kāne a me ka maʻi kanesa o nā wāhine, no ka mea, he mau mea maʻamau.
Ma waho aʻe o nā mumū, ka prostate a me ka mammary glands, hiki i ka carcinoma ke hahau:
- ʻO ka wahine maʻi;
- Larynx;
- Lips;
- Hoʻopilikia;
- Kaula;
- ʻO ke akepaʻa;
- Pancreas;
- Nā kupa;
- Hoʻomākaukau;
- Ka nui nui
- Cervix o ka'ōpū;
- ʻO kou thyroid;
- Ovaries;
- ʻO kaʻili.
He aha ka hopena paʻakikī
Hoʻokomo pinepine nā kauka i nā inoaʻaʻole wale nō i keʻano o kēia maʻi, akā i keʻano e hele ai. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka carcinoma, a laila ua hoʻoholoʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻolālā e ka māmā o ka mahele pūnaewele a me ka uluʻana o ka ulu. ʻO ka maʻiʻehaʻeha loa kahi mea e ulu nei ma ka wikiwiki. I kēiaʻano, uaʻikeʻia nā kinona mua i ka wā mua. Hoʻomaʻaʻia o ka maʻi e ulu nei e pono ana i kahi alakaʻi kūikawā kūikawā a me nā lako hana hou, no ka mea, ua pōkole loa ka manawa o ka mea maʻi. ʻO nā'ōpū koʻikoʻi he melanomas. He mea paʻakikī ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka hoʻonā kino o ka'eneke i nā poʻe'ilu maʻamau a, pinepine, uaʻikeʻia lākou he lōʻihi.
E mālama pono i kou olakino a me nā hōʻailona mua o nā hana maʻamauʻole a iʻole hiki ke hoʻomaopopoʻia, e hoʻopili i kāu mau kauka. I ke kumu o ka carcinoma, he mea pono ke nānā pono i kou kino, e nānā ponoʻole i ka nānāʻana i nā kiko'ī. ʻAʻohe mea'ē aʻe koeʻaʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hana.