Ka maʻi pīhili 2016: ke kumu nui, nāʻano o ka paleʻana a me ka mālamaʻana

Uaʻike nā kānaka a pau i ka hoʻoilo o ka 2016, ua hoʻi hou ka maʻi puaʻa ma Russia. Akā,ʻaʻole i maopopo i nā kānaka a pau ka pilikia a me ka pilikia o kēia maʻi. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, nuiʻole ka poʻe maʻi i ke noi manawa kūpono no nāʻoihana lapaʻau kūpono, a ua hoʻopoina nā kānakaʻona i nā kānāwai o ke ola pilikino. Ma muli o kēia hopena, ua hiki i ka maʻi puaʻa 2016 i Rusia ke hoʻopau i nā ola o kahi kokoke i 150 mau kānaka, a ua ulu ka heluna o nā poʻe i hoʻopukaʻia e kēia kaha paʻi i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka mea e hiki ai ke lilo i'ōpū. No laila, ma kēiaʻatikala ua hōʻiliʻili mākou i nāʻike e pili ana i nā hōʻailona nui, ka mālamaʻana a me ka paleʻana i ka maʻi puaʻa.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi puaʻa 2016: nā hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi

ʻO ka mea mua, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā kaha nui o ka maʻi puaʻa o ka 2016, pono e alakaʻiʻia e ka poʻe maʻi e pale i nā pilikia. ʻO ka mea pōʻino,ʻo ka hōʻailona o ka H1N1 subtypeʻaʻole ia e like me ka likeʻole o nā hōʻailona likeʻole o kekahi hōʻailona'ē aʻe a iʻole ka manawa maʻamau o ka maʻi o ka maʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu e hukiʻia ai nā kānaka maʻi i ke kauka, me ka manaolana no ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ponoʻana. A he kuhihewa nui kēia, no ka mea,ʻo ka maʻi puaʻa i ka 2016 e hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia ma mua o nā lā he 2-3 o ka maʻi. No laila, e hoʻomanaʻo i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kuni, ka maʻi, ka nāwaliwali, ka puʻu'ākī, nā nūnū a me ke kiʻi kiʻiʻana i kumu e kāhea i ke kauka a hoʻomaka i ka hoʻoponopono ulia pōpilikia.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi puaʻa ma kahi kanaka makua

Eia hou, hiki i kēia maʻi ke hōʻike iā ia iho me nāʻike'ē aʻe. A laila, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka papa inoa piha o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pupule 2016 i loko o ke kanaka makua:

• piʻi kiʻekiʻe a kiʻekiʻe loa (37.5-39)
• nā'ōpū, ke ahonā o ke kino, ka nāwaliwali nui, ke nausea
• photophobia a me nā waimaka
• ka ihu o ka ihu, ka ihu
• ke piʻi wikiwiki o ke olakino (i loko o kekahi mau hola wale nō eʻoi aʻe kaʻino aʻo nā lāʻau lapaʻauʻole e kōkua)
• ka'ōpū a me kaʻeha umauma
• ka hopena o nā maʻi mau
• i kekahi manawa ka luaʻiʻana, ka paka

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi puaʻa ma ke keiki

ʻO nā keiki hānai 2016 e hele pūʻia me kahi hōʻailona likeʻole. Hiki paha i ka lohargy, manaʻoʻole, ka'ākau, a i kekahi manawaʻikeʻole. Ma muli o nā peculiarities o ka palekana o ke keiki, hiki wawe ka maʻi. No laila, no nā hōʻailona mua loa o ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka diana, ponoʻoe e hana koke - eʻimi i ka hōʻailona no kahi keiki.

Kaʻoʻana o ka pīaʻi puaʻa H1N1 (2016)

ʻO ka mea mua, ponoʻoe e hoʻomaopopoʻaʻole pono e mālamaʻia ka lāʻau pono'ī. Ua hana maʻalea loa i kēia hōʻailona a me ka hāʻawiʻoleʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i nā hopena maikaʻi loa, a hiki wale i ka make. Akā, e kūpono ana eʻike i nā hana he nui e kōkua i ka ho'ēmi i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi. ʻO kēia mau mea:ʻo ka wai nui o ka wai maʻemaʻe (nā pūpū hou, ka wai me ka lemon), ka paʻiʻana i nā mahana wela ma kaʻeliʻana i ka vīneka, kaʻaiʻana i nā huaora a me ka meaʻai maikaʻi.

Ma mua o ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi puaʻa (lāʻau lāʻau)

Inā kūʻokoʻaʻoe e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a lailaʻo ka mea mua e pono aiʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, e like me "Tamiflu", "Ergoferon", "Ingavirin". Me kahi maʻi maloʻo, nā'ōmole "Sinekod" maikaʻi, hiki ke hāʻawiʻia i nā keiki liʻiliʻi. He mea nui no ka holoiʻana i ka ihu me nā hōʻailona saline. No ka weheʻana i ka edema ma ka ihu a no ka hoʻoikaikaʻana i ka hanu, hāʻule, no ka mea,ʻo "Nazivin" aʻo "Otryvin", kōkua. No nā lāʻau antipyretic,ʻaʻohe kumuʻole o nā lāʻauʻalo a me ka aspirin e pili ana i ka maʻi puaʻa. No laila, pono e hāʻawiʻia aku i ka syrups a me nā papa me ka heleʻana o paracetamol, e like paha, "Nurofen".

ʻO ka paleʻana i ka maʻi puaʻa: nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mālama

Akā, e like me kouʻike, ua maʻalahi ka maʻi ma mua o ka mālamaʻana. No laila, e mālama pono i nā hana palekana e pili nei:

• Mai hele i nā wahi me ka lehulehu o nā kānaka, ma kahi o nā wahi ākea, me ka nele i ka makemake nui
• E hoʻohana i ka hinuʻaila oxolin e mālama ai i ka ihu a ma mua o kou pukaʻana
• e holoi pinepine i kou mau lima a hoʻohana i nā gels antiseptic
• Mai pā i ka maka, nā maka a me ka waha me nā lepo lepo
• ke holoi hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine i ka lumi
• E komo i loko o ka meaʻai o "lāʻau lapaʻau" no ka lāʻau diana: lemon, kāleka, a me nā aniani

A e hoʻomanaʻo i ka maʻi 2016 a maikaʻi ke mālamaʻia, no laila, i nā hōʻike iki loa o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi e pono aiʻoe e kelepona i ka polyclinic.