Mahalo i ka nani, pili piliʻole a me ka hana hoʻolālā lōʻihi, nā peʻapeʻa rhizome - Geiger,ʻo Tiaarka lāuaʻo Geicherla, kokoke iā ia, loaʻa kahi kaulana i waena o nā mea kahiko. I nā makahiki he kanakolu, uaʻikeʻia ka huina o ko lākou kaulana i nāʻano nani o keʻano o geicher, a no ka mea i hala koke aku, ua lilo lākou i mea loloa a lilo i mea kaulana. ʻOiai e hoʻomauʻia ka uluʻana o nā pua nani, aia nā mea hou kupaianaha.
ʻO Geicher (Heuchera) a me tiarka (Tiarella) no kaʻohana o ka saxifrage (Saxifragaceae). ʻO ko lākou'āina'āinaʻoʻAmelika Hema. ʻO Geichella (X Neicherella) he meaʻokoʻa i loaʻa ma waena o nā mea mua.
ʻO nā Geichers he mauʻeleʻele, heʻili, he mau mea lōʻihi i loko o ko lākou mau wāwae. Ke ulu nei, hiki i nā lāʻau ke hiki i ke anawaena a hiki i 60 knm. He liʻiliʻi nā pua pua, ma nā mea pale ma luna o nā peduncles 40-60 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, ma kekahi mauʻano likeʻole i ka meter. ʻO ka holoʻana i ka mahinaʻo Iune, e noho mau nā mea kanu i nā lā a pau -ʻo ko lākou mau lālā maikaʻi me nā lobes ākea a puni paha, e noho i lalo o ka hau a noho a hiki i ka puna. A laila hoʻololiʻia lākou e nā mea hou.
Ma ke ala,ʻo nā puke moʻolelo o kēia wā he nani loa. ʻO nā geochemists o Amethyst Mist Coral Bells ua piha i nā lālāʻulaʻula i'ālohilohiʻia, kahi i hoʻopihaʻia me ka'ōmaʻa kala kālā. ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu he 20-25 cm.
I ka lālā Lime Riki, ua hoʻonaniʻia nā lauʻeleʻele uliuli me nā pua uliuli keʻokeʻo. ʻO kaʻauʻau - i ka hapa mua o ke kauwela no nā hebedoma. ʻO nā'ōpuni kūpono ke kiʻekiʻe i 60-65 wm.
ʻO Geichers Peach Flamb and Obsidian he'ōmaʻomaʻa uliuli keʻokeʻo me kahiʻano ulaula.
I kēia manawa, hoʻoikaika ka poʻe akamai i kekahi pahuhopu hou -ʻo ka'ōwili a me ka nani o ka ululāʻau. ʻO kekahi o nā mea i kapaʻia "space" geyher - Venus, Mars, Neptune, Mercury, Saturn - lālā lau nui ma nā petiole pokole.
ʻO kekahi o nā poʻe kaulana loa,ʻo ia nā poʻe Geiger Amerika (N. x americana). Uaʻikeʻia lākou e nāʻanoʻano nani loa - nā meaʻulaʻula, nā'ōmaʻomaʻo, nā'ōmaʻomaʻa, a me kaʻalani, nā mea i maʻalahi, a me nā'āpana kālā, me nā'āpana a me nāʻaoʻao i hanaʻia.
I kēia mau lā, ua hoʻohanaʻia nāʻano hou o ka meaʻai i ka hoʻopiliʻana: nā pub pubccens nui nui, kūlana paʻakikī a anu anuanu,ʻo Winter Winter-hardy N. Richardsonii, dwarf N. pulchella H. hallii, kūlana pua nani-nani, akā pua nani nani H. maxima.
ʻO nāʻanoʻano likeʻole, he nui me nā lau'ōmaʻomaʻo, me nā pua keʻokeʻo, kaʻulaʻulaʻeleʻeleʻulaʻula, a me nā lau'ē aʻe e hoʻonaniʻia - me nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me kaʻulaʻula, i loaʻa mai i ke koko koko (H.sanguinea). He nani keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻoʻulaʻula, akā,ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka ulu ulu ma mua o ka'ōpiopio.
Tiaraki (Tiarella)
ʻO kēia mau pili pili loa o Geicher ka mea iʻike nuiʻia e ko mākou mau mea kanu kaiaulu, akā,ʻaʻole ko lākou nani nani e waiho i kekahi mea'ē aʻe. Hoʻomanaʻia ka hoʻopukaʻana i kā lākou tiarkas ma loko o ke kauwela - i ka puna i hoʻonani nuiʻia me ka'āpana keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me nā'āpanaʻeleʻele uila, a laila a hiki i ka hoʻoilo - me nāʻanoʻano likeʻole o keʻano a me ka laulā, a ma kekahi mau diaroks like me nā lau o Geicher, a ma nā mea'ē aʻe - No nā diaroks ma keʻano maʻamau, aia kaʻulaʻula,ʻeleʻele, a aneane paha heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ma nā māmā e pili ana i ke kumu o kahi lau'ōmaʻomaʻo. Ma nāʻano he nui, heʻoluʻolu loa ka pua nani, a he nui ke kukū. Hiki i kekahi mau lau ke hoʻololi i ko lākouʻili mai ka hau a lilo i loleʻulaʻula, ulaula, iʻeleʻeleʻulaʻula, nani ke nānā aku i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kau. Nui nāʻano o nā māla a me nā hybrids:
Geichella (X Heucherella)
Hoʻomaka ka holoʻana ma ka mahinaʻo Mei a mau mau nō hoʻi a hiki i ka hiolo, no ka mea,ʻoiʻole ka pua. He kiʻekiʻe - 20-45 wm. Ua hala loa nāʻanoʻano kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kēia kauwela kahi iʻike houʻia -ʻo Stolopite me kahi lālā gula-'ōmaʻomaʻo-'ōmaʻomaʻo nani, i hoʻopihaʻia i kahi'āpanaʻulaʻula-ulaʻula. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu he 60-65 knm.
He mea maʻalahi ka mālama -ʻaʻohe hūnā
ʻO Geicher, tiarki, a me geichella he mau mea kanu hoʻolimalima. ʻO ka hapanui o lākou eʻike mau iā lākou iho i ka hui waena,ʻo kekahi mauʻano hou e hali i ka hau ma lalo o ka hau - 40 deg. Ma hope o nā hulu mua, i ka wā e hanaʻia ai nā kīpala ma ka lepo, pono pono ke kanu i nā mea kanu e pale ai i ka hoʻouluʻana i ka puna, aʻo ka mea pepehi pinepine i nā mea kanu. ʻO ka hapa nui o nāʻano he pale maloʻo a pale ka pale. ʻO Geicher, tiarki, a me geichellae,ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻoponopono i ka lepo, akā ua makemake lākou i keʻano kūleʻa a iʻole ka nāwaliwali-a me ka momona. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa he lepo a me ke one me humus.
Ma nā wahi'ākau i loko o ka penumbra bushes e ulu wikiwiki. I ka lā, pono nā mea kanu e hoʻonui i ka hoʻohāuʻu i nā wā kūpono. Ke pane oluolu aku nei nā meaʻai a pau i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i nā mea kanu paʻakikī, e like me "Kemira universal". ʻO kēia,ʻo ia hoʻi, e hoʻolōʻihi i ka wā ulu.
Hoʻolahalahaʻia kēia mau hua i ka hapalua o ke kauwela ma o ka māheleʻana o nā rhizomes a ma ke kāʻiliʻana i nā'okiʻokiʻu āpau, kahi e ulu koke i nā aʻa ma kahi lepo maikaʻi. ʻO kekahi mauʻano o tiarok a me geichellae e hana i nā papa ākea me nā aʻa pakiaka.
Pono e mālamaʻia
ʻO ka hemahema o nāʻano he nui o ka geicher a me ke geichell ka pono no ka māhele pinepine a me ka hou. Me kaʻole o kēia, maʻamau i ka makahikiʻekolu aiʻole ka makahikiʻehā,ʻo ke kāpili pinepineʻiaʻana o nā koʻi,ʻo ka hapa la luna loa kaʻai, ua kūleʻa a maloʻo nā poʻo. I nāʻano likeʻole, pono pono keʻoki i nā mea kanu a pau, eʻokiʻia i luna, me nā wahi maloʻo o nā mea kanu a kanu i ka momona me nā puʻupuʻu ola liʻiliʻi i uhiʻia e ka lepo.
Mai manaʻo i kaʻai
Hoʻopiʻi nā'ōpū o kaʻaha i ke kumu o nā aʻa o ka meaʻai, hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i nā wēlau o ka mea kanu.
ʻO nāʻeleʻele heʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele, 8-10 mm ka lōʻihi, me nā punctate hohonu hohonu ma ka elytra, e hānai i ka pō, eʻoki ana i nā lau ma kaʻaoʻao, a e hūnā i ka lepo i ka lā. He keʻokeʻo kahi o Larvae, me kahi poʻo keʻokeʻo. No ka hakakāʻana i nā wahi liʻiliʻi, ponoʻia nā poʻi e hōʻiliʻili lima ma mua o ka kauʻana i nā hua. Ma ka'āina ākea, hiki kēia ma ka makahiki i Iulai-ʻAukake. Eia kekahi, i ke kūʻaiʻana i nā mea kanu me kahi'ōmole pakiaka paʻa, pono pono ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā aʻa aʻaʻole loa e hoʻohana i kahi pāpale.
ʻO Geicher a me geichella e hiki ke hoʻololiʻia e nā bacterial bacteria (nā'ōpūʻeleʻele ma nā lau) a ma nāʻano haʻahaʻa - maʻiʻeha (nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio e weheweheʻia). Ma nā wahi ākea pū, hiki i nā lālā ke pilikia i ka lālepalele: ma kēia hihia,ʻikeʻia nā kikowaena iʻole.
Uaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka maʻalahi o Tiarki ma ka moʻomeheu, hiki iā lākou ke noho ma kahi hoʻokahi no nā makahiki he nui, no ka mea ua hanaʻia nā'ōpili hou ma lalo o ka lepo o ka lepo a ulu ka ulu lāʻau.
ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa ma ka māla
Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Tiarki e like me ka moʻomeheu kumu honua. ʻIke maikaʻi loa lākou i ka uluʻana, e hana ana i nā kāpena lush ma lalo o nā kumulāʻau. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mea maʻamau no nā māla ulu lāʻau, e lawelawe maikaʻi loa ana no ka lau nahele, pilikia loa ma ka malu. Ua hoʻokipa maikaʻiʻia lākou me nā mea kākau moʻolelo, nā'alekoki, nā mea maʻamau a astral, hellebones, gorodkami, low ferns a me nā koa.
I ke kauwela, nā mea kālepa a me nā diarkas e hana i kahi kūlohelohe nani no ka uluʻana o ka colchicum, me ka lālāʻole.
Anna RUBININA, Moscow.
ʻO ke kiʻi o ka mea kākau.
ʻO ka makasena "Flower" № 10 2007