Ua hānaiʻia nā'īlio o kahi puaʻa momona i ka hopena o nā makahiki 1890. Ke manaʻoʻia nei ka holoʻana o ke koko o nāʻano likeʻole me ka schnauzer, ke poʻo pōlele pōkole, ka palekana drw, dandy-dinmont-terrier a me Scotch-terrier ma nā kaha o kēia mau uku.
No ka manawa mua i'ōleloʻia e pili ana i ka hoʻopōmaikaʻiʻana o ka pua o nā pelekane wire-haired i ka makahiki 1811 e ka mea kākau kākau Dzierer Haring. Ua weheweheʻo ia i ka lālepa wili lauoho ma lalo o ka wāwae liʻiliʻi a me ka wāwae lōʻihi ma mua o nā lauoho lauoho.
Ma ka waenakonu o ke XIX mau makahiki, he kaulana loa nāʻauhau a ua hānaiʻia me ka nānāʻole i nāʻano o nāʻano hulu hipa. Uaʻikeʻia nā lāpili koʻikoʻi ma muli o ka heleʻana i nā dachshunds me ka huluʻulu āpau me nā'īlio e paʻa ana i ka uhiʻeleʻele.
ʻO ka hapanui o nāʻano, i hele pū me kahi kāpili i ka wā i hoʻokomoʻia ai kahi kāpili weluwelu, he mea nani kona. Ua loaʻa iā Dachshunds ma ka heleʻana, kahiʻoi aku o ke ahi a me ka hiki ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka leo i ka hahaiʻana i ka waiwai pio. Aia a hiki i kēia wā, ma ka hopena o nā'īlio'alokelo he mau'īlio hilahila me kahi'ōpū nawaliwali.
ʻO keʻano o ka luddund koʻikoʻi
ʻO ke kāpili koʻikoʻi he'īlio elongated, squat, akā pāpīpiʻi, pōkole wāwae me kahi mele momona loa, he poʻo maikaʻi a me nā maka mālie. He mea paʻona a'ōlaula paha ia, me ka nānāʻole o ke kūʻana o nā wāwae wāwae.
ʻO ke kaʻina o ka umauma o ka dachshund dwarf i ka wā o ke kanaka makua, mai 30 a 35 keneta ka nui,ʻaʻole eʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o 9 kilokanika.
ʻO nā'īlio o kēia'ōpū he poʻo elonina, ke nānāʻia mai ka hōʻailona a mai luna mai, me kahi poʻo poʻoʻole, e hele mālie ana i ka ihu. Pono e hōʻike maopopoʻia nā paepae kiʻekiʻe o ka Superciliary. ʻO nā pēpili a me ka hope o ka ihu ua liʻiliʻi a lōʻihi. He palupalu ke poʻo o ke poʻo, a lilo i keʻano o ka ihu. ʻO ka hoʻololiʻana mai ka lae a hiki i ka muzzleʻaʻole i hoʻolahaʻia, akā i kau ikiʻia. Hana nui, maikaʻi. Muzzle - nui, lōʻihi, ākea loa.
Lips - paʻa pono a uhi pono i ka iwi ā lalo. Ua ikaika ka ikaika o Jaws. ʻO nā'ōmaʻomaʻo maka, nani, ka liʻiliʻi i ka nui, i kanu nuiʻia. ʻAʻole lākou e nānā i nā hiʻohiʻonaʻoluʻolu a maikaʻi. ʻO ka'ōlena o nā maka e hiki ke like me kaʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele, aʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele (me ka nānāʻole i kaʻaʻahu kapa). Aia kekahi mauʻaʻahu a me nāʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo (kahi i kapaʻia he pele a ka iʻa). ʻAʻole makemake kēia, akā,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia ka hemahema. He lōʻihi nā pepeiao,ʻaʻole i'ōwiliʻia, kahi kiʻekiʻe,ʻaʻole e neʻe i mua. ʻO keʻano, he poepoe,ʻaʻohe iki aʻaʻole i kuhikuhi. Loaʻa ka pūnaewele, kaʻaoʻao mua e pili kokoke ana i nā limalā. Pono ka'ā'ī a maʻi a lōʻihi, e mālama a wili.
He ikaika loa ka hope o ka'īlio, me keʻano o nā haʻi'ōlelo. Pono e hoʻokuʻiʻia nā mua a me nā wāwae e like me kekahi.
Pono e hoʻokuʻu iki i ka huelo, e holo like me ka laina o ke kua.
ʻO keʻano o ka nānāʻana i nā'īlio i hāʻawiʻia i mua o kahi kiko a me keʻoʻoleʻa maikaʻi o ka hulu.
Ua weheweheʻia kaʻauhau o kaʻauhau ma keʻano heʻoluʻolu, haʻakea a maʻalahi, me kahi māmā hoʻonui o ka piʻiʻana i mua o nā pā mua a me ka pa ikaika o ke kua. Pono eʻike i ka māmā me ka māmā.
I loko o nāʻano o nā'īlio, nā lelo o ka ululāʻau hihiu (murugia a wolf), e kū ana mai ka mālamalama a i ka pōʻeleʻele. Eia kekahi,ʻo ka diake haired dachshund, heʻano momona ia - heʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula, heʻulaʻula, he'ōmaʻomaʻa pale. Aia nā hoʻohuihui o ka lauohoʻeleʻele. ʻO ka maikaʻi loa o kaʻulaʻula maikaʻi, a me ka ulaula e manaʻoʻia he mea nui loa. ʻO nā lāʻau i loaʻa i kahi'āpana nui aʻano liʻiliʻi paha o ka lauohoʻeleʻele, uaʻikeʻia heʻano hoʻokahi. ʻIkeʻoleʻia ka'iliʻula ke nānāʻoleʻia, akā,ʻaʻole i kūpono nā'āpana keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo hoʻokahi i ka'īlio. Heʻeleʻele ka lei o ka ihu a me nā kui. Hāʻawiʻia, akā,ʻaʻole i makemakeʻia, heʻahu kala.
ʻEleʻele nui nā lachshunds i keʻano:ʻo ka laulā nuiʻeleʻele,ʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele, ma luna o nā maka, ma nā lehelehe lalo a me nāʻaoʻao o ka pahu, ma mua o ka umauma, ma nāʻaoʻao a me nāʻaoʻao o nā wāwae, ma nā pāwae a me kaʻaoʻao lalo o ka huelo, ma kaʻaoʻao o nā pepeiao -ʻulaʻula aʻulaʻula. I loko o nā leiʻelua-ka ihu a me nā kui,ʻeleʻele nāʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i kaʻula,ʻeleʻele i keʻanoʻeleʻele. ʻO kaʻeleʻele keʻano o ka laulā e like me ke kala monochromeʻaʻole makemakeʻia,ʻoiaiʻaʻole nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo e kāpae i ka'īlio.
Aia kekahi mau dachshunds me keʻano kelepuni a iʻole ka'ōmole. I nā'āpana polble dachshunds, e pouli mau ka lalani nui (ʻulaʻula, hina aʻeleʻele). Pono kahi'āleʻele a me kahi hinaʻeleʻele o ka liʻiliʻi e makemakeʻia (ʻaʻoleʻaeʻia nā'āpana nui). Pono nāʻaʻahu eʻaʻahu, me ka hapaʻole. Hiki i ka lepa o ka tiger dachshund ke hoʻonani a iʻulaʻula hoʻi me kaʻulaʻula. ʻO keʻano o nā mākoki a me nā lobes o ka ihu e like me nā momona a me nā holoholonaʻanoʻelua, akā, hiki nō hoʻi keʻalohi o nā lau maloʻo.
ʻO keʻano o ka ululāʻau koʻikoʻi
Hoʻohanohanoʻia nā'īlio o kēiaʻohana e ke aloha a me keʻano kaulike. He mea loiloiʻole nā kūmākoki a me nā hakakā a nā kālepa.
ʻO nā lauoho lauoho lauoho, e like me ka poʻe akamai,ʻaʻole lākou i nui i nā hemahema i loko o ko lākou mau pilikū lauoho. ʻAʻole lākou i lapaʻau,ʻaʻole kala,ʻaʻohe huhū.
ʻO kēia ka'īlio kūpono no kahi mea noho wale a no kaʻohana me nā keiki'ōpio. He mea maʻalahi loa ke piliʻana i nā mea nona ka'āina a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i ka "paʻi" o nā keiki'ōpio. ʻO ka mea maoli, ua like kēia'īlio hulu me he meaʻoi aʻe ma mua o kahi kahu.
Hoʻokumu nuiʻo Dogs-dachshunds i nā pāʻani a me ka pāʻani maʻamau, akā ponoʻoe e nānā pono iʻole lākou e hāʻule i kahi kiʻekiʻe, e like me keʻano o ka'ōpū o ka dachshund i ka trauma.
I ka hoʻoholoʻana, he mea pono eʻokiʻoki i ka huluhulu mai nā lechshunds wire-haired, e hāʻawi ana i ka pauʻole o ka lauoho i luna o nā lako a me ka papahele ma loko o ke keʻena.