ʻO nā mea hōʻeha o ka maʻi chlamydial he mau microorganu kūikawā kūikawā - chlamydia, ka mea e hele ai i keʻano o ka urogenital chlamydia i loko o ke kanaka. Akāʻaʻole nā mea a pau i maʻalahi. Ke komo pū nei ka maʻi bacteria i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi. ʻO ia ka māhele semi-viral, semi-bacterial o chlamydia ke kumu o kona hōʻoia paʻakikī a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. He paʻakikī ka hōʻailona ma kaʻikeʻana i ka nui o nā kāne a me nā wahine e loaʻa ana i ka chlamydiaʻaʻole lākou eʻike i kekahi mau hōʻailona. Ma muli o ke ola o chlamydia wale nō ma nā pūnaewele pūʻokoʻa e lele mai, ua laweʻia lākou ma o ka pilina kūlohelohe me ka sperm a me nā huna hilahilaʻole.
ʻO ka pilina o ka helehelena ka mea maʻamau o ka laweʻana i ka maʻi me ka chlamydia, akā hiki i kekahi ke maʻi i ka maʻi sperm, kahi huna o ka mea maʻi inā hele lākou i ke kūkā me ka membrane mucous.
ʻO Chlamydia ka pilikia loa o nā maʻi i hoʻounaʻia e ke kino. Hiki ke laweʻia ma mua i ka moekolohe mua, akā naʻe aia nāʻaʻa. Hoʻomaopopo i nāʻano o ka hōʻoia o kēia manawa i ke kūʻana o ka chlamydia ma kēlā me kēia wahine me nā maʻi maʻi inflammatory mau loa o ka'āpana holoholona, 57% o nā wahine e loaʻa ana i ka'ōlohelohe a me 87% o nā wāhine i hāpaiʻole. I nā kāne, ua weheweheʻia ka chlamydia i ka 40% o nā hihia.
Wahi a nā kānakaʻepekema, inā no ka manawa pōkole e moekolohe ka mea maʻi me nā wāhine, hiki ke mālamaʻia iā ia no chlamydia me ka huli muaʻole. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua ikaika loa kēia manaʻo. ʻO kēia maʻamau maʻamau ka manawa hoʻolālā o 5-7 a 30 mau lā. I ka wā mua, heʻano asymptomatic.
ʻO ka maʻi ke hoʻopilikia i nā maʻi likeʻole. I loko o nā kāne, hoʻopili mua ia i ka urethra, a laila ka prostate a me ke koko. Ua loaʻa nui loaʻo Chlamydia i nā kānaka i kekahi manawa. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hele pūʻia kēia maʻi me nā leʻaleʻa maikaʻiʻole, kaʻiliʻana i ka urethra, ka hūnā mai ka urethra. I nā wāhine, hoʻonā pinepine ka chlamydia i ka pūpū, a laila e hoʻopili mālie ka maʻi piʻi i nā'ōpū a pau, nā mumlopian tubes, ovaries a me nā kī i loko. Ke komo māmāʻo Chlamydia mai ka urethra i loko o kaʻawa lewa a hiki ke hana i ka cystitis.
ʻO Chlamydia he maʻi moe koloheʻaʻole i loaʻa i kahi kiʻi kūpono kūpono a, no laila, ma hope o ka hōʻoiaʻana o ka hōʻailona, diagnostics laboratory. Hōʻoia nā kaumāku e mālama nā wāhine i ko lākou kūlana kino a mālama i ko lākou lole lole no ka heleʻana o ka hele. Inā uaʻoi loa ka mānoanoa, ponoʻoe e nīnau koke aku i ke kauka.
ʻO ka manawa pinepineʻo ka chlamydia he maʻi maʻamau i waena o nā wāhine e loaʻa ana i kaʻikeʻole. ʻAʻole hiki i ka wahine ke hāpai. Hoʻomaka nā kauka e nānā i ke kumu a loaʻa i ka paleʻana i nā kinipōpiki. Inā hāpai kekahi wahine i pilapū i ka chlamydia, hiki ke hoʻouna i ka maʻi i ke keiki i ka wā hānau. ʻAʻole kēia manaʻo ke hoʻopilikiaʻia ka'ōpū. Mālama ka placenta i ke kōpiopio mai ka maʻi intrauterine, ke noho wale ke kuhaʻana ma ka canal hānau a me nā'ōpū o ka makuahine.
I kekahi manawa, loaʻa nā wāhine me ka chlamydia i ka cystitis a me ka pyelonephritis. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hōʻikeʻia kēia i kaʻeha o ka'ōpū, e koi pinepine i ka urinate me kaʻeha nui, ka luhi, ka hoʻokuʻuʻana mai ka urethra a me nā maʻi, ka welaʻoiʻole.
ʻO Chlamydia he meaʻeleleʻole ia, he pilikia no kona hopena. No laila, me nā hōʻailona mua, e hoʻopili koke aku i kahi kālai'āina, urologist a me ke kālaiʻike. He mea nui e ho'āʻoʻia a lawelaweʻia nā hoaʻelua i ka manawa like. Pono ke kaulike o ka chlamydia: nā lāʻau'alopelo, antiviral therapy, a me kahi o nā loiloi kūpono (physiological procedures).
No ka hoʻomakaʻana i ka lāʻau maʻamau, e hoʻolohe i nā hōʻailona o chlamydia:
- Ke kū i ka pale pale kalamele a iʻole ka hopena ma ke kamele;
ʻO ke kaniʻana o ke kaumaha i ka wā eʻimi ai;
- Hoʻonāukiuki i nā wāhine;
- ka nui o ka wāwae o ka male, ke kaheʻana ma hope o ka moeʻana;
- No nā kāne - keʻokeʻo o ka peni maka.
Hiki ke hoʻemiʻia ka pilikia o ka maʻi i:
- E hoʻemi i ka helu o nā hoa hana.
- Ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā condoms;
- Ke nānā mauʻia e nā mea lapaʻau.