ʻO ka bacteria nā hoa noho mau o ke kanaka. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma nā wahi a pau - i ka'āina, i ka lewa, i ka wai, ma nā mea hana i kēlā me kēia lā, ma ka lole a me ka meaʻai. ʻO kekahi o nā pūkuniakini paʻakiki nui loa he cocci. I waena o kā lākouʻano nui a pau, he kanaka hoʻopunipuniʻino i kapaʻiaʻo "Staphylococcus aureus." ʻO ia ka maʻi hoʻokahi. Ke pili nei ia i ka poʻe o nā makahiki likeʻole, akāʻo ka meaʻoi loa o ka weliweli a me keʻano pinepine he staphylococcus i loko o nā kamaliʻi.
No kekahi kanaka makua me kahi'ōlohelohe ikaika,ʻo Staphylococcus aureus i hanaʻole i ka pōʻino. E like me nāʻikepili, mai ka 20% a hiki i ka 40% o ka heluna - nā mea lawe i ka paʻi ma kēiaʻanoʻano bacteria. Eia kekahi,ʻaʻohe kānalua nā kānaka e pili ana i kona kū i loko o ko lākou kino iho. Akā, no nā kamaliʻi, hiki i Staphylococcus aureus ke lilo i mea weliweli loa. ʻO ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo kēia huapona kahi e pili ana i nā wahi nāwaliwali o nā pēpē, e hana ana i nā pilikia nui a koi mau i nā kaukō wikiwiki a maʻamau. Akā, ua hoʻololi maikaʻiʻia ka staphylococcus a ua hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i nā lāʻauʻokoʻa, a hiki i ka penicillin. No ka mea,ʻaʻole i lawa ka lāʻau hōʻailona lāʻauʻaeʻole no ka weheʻana i ke staphylococcus i loko o nā kamaliʻi. Eia kekahi, ma hope o ka hoʻololiʻana i ka maʻi staphylococcalʻaʻole heʻelele. ʻO keʻano o ka loaʻa o ka staphylococcus i hoʻokahi manawa,ʻaʻole hiki ke palekana kekahi kanaka mai kahi hālāwai'ē aʻe me ia.
ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, palekana i nā pēpē. ʻO ka hopena kēia o nā'ōnaehana hoʻonāwaliwali liʻiliʻi a me ka lohi pinepine o nā lima i nā lima i loko o ka waha, nā mea'ē aʻe a me nā mea a puni, kahi e ulu pinepine ai ka maʻi. Hoʻokomo pinepineʻo Staphylococcus i nā kamaliʻi mai nā lā mua o ke ola. Wahi a nāʻikepili, 99% o nā pēpē e loaʻa kēia microbe ma ko lākouʻili i ka wā i haʻalele ai lākou i ka haukapila. Akā,ʻo ke koʻikoʻi o ka staphylococcus ma luna o ke pēpē,ʻaʻole i ka manaʻo e alakaʻi ia i ka maʻi. ʻOiai, no ka mea,ʻo ka heleʻana o kēia huapalapaʻaʻole ia e komo i ka olakino o ka pēpē a me ka mālie o nā mākua.
ʻO ka palekana a me ka mālamaʻana
He mea maopopo loa i ka maʻi, a me ka mea pōʻino -ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, hiki ke maʻalahi i ka paleʻana. I ke kumu o staphylococcus, he mea nui ka hemahema no ka paleʻana, e mālama ana i nā kānāwai o ke olakino a me nā kaʻina hana no ka mālamaʻana iā ia iho. ʻO ka mālama ola pilikino o ka makuahine ke kumu nui e pale ai i ka staphylococcus i nā kamaliʻi. ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka palekana o ka pēpē, a iʻole,ʻo ka weheʻana i nā mea a pau e ho'ēmi ai, he mea nui ia. Hoʻololi kēia i ka mea mua, i nāwaliwali a hānauʻia paha ma mua o nā wā'ōpiopio, a me nā keiki, i ka manawa o ke kauʻana o ka oxygen hypoxia. I ka wā o ka pōʻino, he poʻe kamaliʻi pū nō hoʻi, aʻo nā mākua i loko o ka'ōpū keʻeha mai i ka maʻi.
Aia i loko o ka haukapila hānai i ka lā 5-6 a hiki i ka pēpē palupalu ke hoʻomaka i ka hōʻike i kahi o staphylococcus. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo ka emiʻana o ka maʻi'ākau ka mea nui o kēia hua. A ma muli o ka hoʻopaʻaʻana o nā kamaliʻi,ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu pihaʻia a hikiʻole ke lohi koke i ka hōʻino o ke kino me ke staphylococcus,ʻo nā keiki i loaʻa i ka maʻi staphylococcal a hiki i hoʻokahi makahiki.
Ma ka pinepine pinepine o ka pilikia ma o ka ike ana i ka maʻi o ke kino o staphylococcal i ka pae mua o ka maʻi ma o na hoailona aole ia e like me ka mai o kekahi mai. ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻia o ka pāmahana, ka'ōpū o ka huhū, ka pahūʻana a me ka luaʻiʻana, ka nele o kaʻai a me ka hoʻokuʻuʻana - no nā hōʻailona likeʻole e like me ka mea lapaʻau ke paʻakikī e hoʻoholo i ka holoʻana ma muli o ke staphylococcus. No laila, hoʻomaka ke kauka e hana i kekahi maʻi'ē aʻe, e haʻalele ana i ka manawa kūpono. Akā, no kaʻikeʻoleʻana i ka wā mua o ka maʻi i loko o ke keiki, aia nā mākua ma kahi e kokoke mai ana i ka manawa i hala, e hōʻikeʻia ana he 3-5 mau lā ma hope o ka maʻi. I kēia hihia, hōʻikeʻia ka staphylococcus ma nā keiki i keʻano o nāʻehaʻili. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, ua hele pū ka maʻi me ka mumū o ka pustular, a hiki ke hana i nā conjunctivitis. I loko o nā palapala, i'ōlelo pinepineʻia heʻano hōʻailona ma nā keiki pēpē, he "hōʻailona'ōpiopio" a, e like me kā lākou e'ōlelo ai i loko o nā kānaka, he pemphigus. Pono e hoʻomaka i ka staphylococcus i loko o nā kamaliʻi me ka hiki wawe. ʻO ka neʻeʻana i keʻano hope, hiki i kēia maʻi koʻikoʻi ke komo hohonu a hahau i nā'ōpū o loko, e hana ana i nā maʻi lepsis.
ʻOkoʻa nā hōʻailona o ka staphylococcus a ke kau nei ma muli o ka paʻakikī a me ka māmā o ka holomua o ka maʻi. Ke hōʻike pinepineʻiaʻo Staphylococcus i nā keiki ma mua o ka makahiki e nā hōʻailona e like me ka mea eʻai ai i kaʻai, ka pīpī, ka diarrhea a me ka luaʻiʻana, i ke kuni o 39 degrees, i kaʻulaʻula o kaʻili a me nā meaʻoiʻole paha. I ka manawa o kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, pono e hōʻikeʻia ke keiki i ka manawa hoʻokahi i ka mea akamai akamai, ma hope o ka hopena o ka manawa o kahi staphilococcus e hana nui loa a pōkole - mai ka holaʻelua a hiki i nā lāʻehā. ʻO ka mea mua aʻano nui loa no ka hoʻopōmaikaʻi maikaʻiʻana o staphylococcus i loko o nā'ōpiopio, he māhele mau loa a hoʻomaopopoʻia i kaʻoi o ke olakino a me ka mama. ʻO ka hanaʻana i ke staphylococcus paʻakikīʻoiai ke kū'ē nui loa o ke kino i nā hopena o nā lāʻau'alopero. Akā, hoʻohanaʻia lākou i ka mālamaʻana i ke staphylococcus i nā keiki. ʻO kēia, ma keʻano he mea hoʻomalu, nā huapiʻi pīpīpika penicillin. Eia nō hoʻi, no ka mālamaʻana i ke staphylococcus i nā keiki i ka makahiki mua o ke ola, hoʻohanaʻia nā pūpena antiparasitic pono i ka mālamaʻana i ka diarapy. Hoʻohana pūʻia kekahi me nā mea hōʻailona, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻauʻole, a me ka pono kūikawā a me nā lāʻau'alopelo ikaika loa o kahi ākea. Ke kūpono i ka mālamaʻana i ke staphylococcus i nā kamaliʻi a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā bacteriophages - microorganisms e hiki ke hoʻohemoʻole i nā pūpū kino. Hiki nō hoʻi ke pāloloʻana i ka pēpē, hoʻonāukiuki i ka hanaʻana o nā'epopa o staphylococcal i ke kino. ʻO ke olakino laulā ma o ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kauʻia wale nō ma hope o ke kahakahaʻana o keʻano o ke keiki i nā lāʻau'alopelo. No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i ke staphylococcus, e like me keʻano, hoʻohana i nā lāʻau palapona sulfonamide, nā enzymes, nā lāʻau'alopelo, nā pāpikipiki, a me kahi papa hua lāʻau.